Sports Summary

Para-cycling made its Paralympic debut at New York/Stoke Mandeville 1984 and has been contested at every Games since.

Para-cycling is open to athletes with a physical or visual impairment and is divided into track and road events. In road cycling, athletes compete on a tandem bike, standard bike, three wheeled trike or handcycle, depending on their impairment. Track cycling is contested in a velodrome and is for athletes who compete on a tandem or standard bicycle.

For more information on Para-cycling Eligibility and How to Get Involved please see the Para-cycling Information Sheet (PDF – 135KB) – updated November 2021.

Events & Disciplines

  • Track events – Time Trial, Individual Pursuit, Team Sprint, Tandem Sprint
  • Road events – Road Race, Time Trial

Classification

Para-cycling is open to athletes with a physical or vision impairment. Athletes are required to submit medical reports and meet the minimum impairment criteria in order to compete. Eligibility is determined by trained Classifiers.

For more information on Eligible Impairments and Classification please see the Para-cycling Information Sheet (PDF – 135KB) – updated November 2021.

Rules & Equipment

Road cycling takes place on public roads, which are closed to traffic.

Track cycling takes place on a velodrome made up of two straight sides and two curved ends. International regulations require the length of the track to be such that a whole number of laps or half laps shall give a distance of 1km with a width of 7-10m.

Bicycles, Tricycles, Tandems and Handcycles must conform to the technical regulations of the Union Cyclists International (UCI) and IPC Cycling Rules.

Helmet: During competition, athletes must wear a hard shell protective helmet to a recognized international standard. The helmet colour is standardized depending on the class of the athlete (red, blue, green or white).

Medal History

Year Gold Silver Bronze total
2020 4 4 5 13
2016 3 7 3 13
2012 6 4 4 14
2008 3 5 7 15
2004 10 7 7 24
2000 10 3 8 21
1996 5 5 0 10

Contacts

We encourage those wishing to explore Para-cycling to contact their state federation in the first instance. The national federation link below provides information on the national high performance program leading to competing internationally and at the Paralympic Games.

National Federation
Organisation Website
Aus Cycling auscycling.org.au
State Federations
State Organisation Website
ACT Aus Cycling ACT auscycling.org.au/act
NSW Aus Cycling NSW auscycling.org.au/nsw
NT Aus Cycling NT auscycling.org.au/nt
QLD Aus Cycling QLD auscycling.org.au/qld
SA Aus Cycling SA auscycling.org.au/sa
TAS Aus Cycling TAS auscycling.org.au/tas
VIC Aus Cycling VIC auscycling.org.au/vic
WA Aus Cycling WA auscycling.org.au/wa